Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Summer Love by Carlisle Naudyn Caroro Essay Example for Free
Summer Love by Carlisle Naudyn Caroro Essay Ice cream on a hot day. Going to the beach. Sleepless nights. Good hair days. Taking a leisure walk along the boulevard. ILC 2013 in Metro Manila. A Hong Kong Disneyland spree. Frolicking under the sun and simply living in that momentââ¬âjust a few of the things I planned for my summer bucket list. My thoughts were more tangled than the students around me as we gather for our Commencement Exercises. My left eye got badly infected and turned crimson red, the main reason I never had the chance to present with my class. I climbed up the stage, got my award as the standing 1st Honor and got teary-eyed (not because I was in a sentimental condition but because I can barely open my left eye). Having my eye infected made me dislike the start-off of my summer. Well, I wonââ¬â¢t say I am lucky. But indeed, I was blessed that the infection nursed back to normal the next day. Now, I can clearly see Godââ¬â¢s beautifully engineered creations. And finally! This is SUMMER. We had school finished early. My family spent the Holy Week at home. We had our Lenten Diet and we never planned to go out somewhere until the weekââ¬â¢s done. Iââ¬â¢ve got nine weeks to enjoy summer and without a doubt, Iââ¬â¢ve got all the time. I looked back on my summer bucket list, read it all throughout. Undeniably, my summer didnââ¬â¢t turned out to be the way I wanted it to be. The first of April, I got myself enrolled in a summer voice class in Silliman University College of Performing Visual Artsââ¬âwhich is actually, not a part of my summer bucket list. Classes will be starting on the 10th but my schedule would be starting on the 16th. Itââ¬â¢s still a little bit early. I was uncertain to do so since my sister isnââ¬â¢t with me anymore. I started attending summer classes in SU since I was 9 years old. With my sister whose in college right now. I was sort of afraid going there alone. That is why I got doubts in doing so but since music is what my heart screams for, I went for it. My parents both worked in a state college and they will be having a seminar in Bacolod on the 10th. Two by two thoughts conquered my mind if one way or another, I should go or not. Well, Bacolod is still a strange and unfamiliar place for me since I havenââ¬â¢t been there plus itââ¬â¢s in Region VI. Yet my determination to travel pushed me to explore more on some unknown shores and that while Iââ¬â¢m still young and my knees are still strong, I have to GO. So thatââ¬â¢s it, we traveled to Bacolod with the company of my parentsââ¬â¢ officemates. 9th of April, we headed to Dumaguete City and traveled by land (Well, because air flights cause too much expense) My patience lengthened ââ¬Ëcause I have to sit on a bus for freaking 7 hours which Iââ¬â¢m not really used to. We stopped by several bus terminals and a huge one with a food chain to take lunch. Then, went on. A feeling of astonishment showed in my face ââ¬Ëbecause a huge mall was standing just in front of the hotel, Gaisano Bacolod Mall. I got myself indulged in a movie house, watched Star Cinemaââ¬â¢s two of the recent successful moviesââ¬âIt Takes A Man A Woman and Must Be Love, both actually deserved a standing ovation. I as well got the chance of going to SM Bacolod. It was there my Mama bought me a new-fangled LG phone and beyond doubt, I was happy. Witnessing the dancing lights, the busy crowd in the amazing Panaad Festival was one of a kind. I got myself camera-captured in many of the native booths. I got myself pretty awed too, in Mambukal Resort. The beauty of the falls, the warm sound of the flowing river and the diverse kinds of butterflies in their sanctuary truly caught my eyes. Bacolod, the city of smiles (which is true), gave me a wondrous experience and I really wanted to live there but there are too many alien coasts I have to explore. I bid Adieu to Bacolod and continued my journey. The 16th of April came and my first class started. I went there alone, by the way and I was kind of proud of myself. I still have 2 upcoming classes on the 23rd and on the 30th which means I still have to be more independent. Eating alone at Mc Donaldââ¬â¢s, walking to school alone and riding a fast craft to and fro all alone proved it. Within the leisure days, I stayed at home and there were days I met with a couple of friends from my YFC community. I was undoubtedly fortunate that Palarong Pambansa 2013 was held in Dumaguete and the date falls exactly on the week Iââ¬â¢m having my second classes. So, I had the chance of witnessing Philippinesââ¬â¢ best athletes play around courts and fields. Lucky, indeed. Then came May. The house was a bit of busy since fiestaââ¬â¢s fast approaching. I was actually overwhelmed when the day of the fiesta arrived, just the mere fact of families and friends coming over our house, the food and the moments. A day after the fiesta celebration, I went back to Dumaguete to have my progress recital. My Nanay accompanied me since my motherââ¬â¢s busy taking good care of my father, which is actually in bed for how many days. A feeling of anxiety conquered my whole body that day because I will be rendering a version of Les Miserables ââ¬ËOn My Ownââ¬â¢. I ran into students just like me. They had their stories and I can see it by the way they look and among the many of them, I was caught by a good-looking lad who had a freaking amazing voice. Sincerely I was a little bit boosted and inspired that somehow somewhere there are still good-looking guys who are passionate in music. *wink* I would say I did a great job singing that moment cause I got a feeling of 100% satisfaction. I really had quite a successful day. The next day, my father got confined in Perpetual Succour Hospital for a week in Cebu. I had to be there to accompany my mother. I traveled all aloneââ¬âanother proof of my independence. I was a little bit troubled that my mother wonââ¬â¢t allow me to perform in our last summer recital since my family had expenses the past days. It has been my lifelong dream to perform in front a huge crowd and just give happiness and inspiration to young people like me. Yet after we went home, the heavens granted my prayers and my mother gave me the consent. It was May 14 when Papa got confined again in Holy Child Hospital in Dumaguete due to his dialysis sessions. Actually, every time I look at my fatherââ¬â¢s face, I feel down and I just want to cry but I have to be strong. So, my family stayed in Dumaguete for a week after the elections. While they were busy taking care of my father, I was as well busy going to Silliman COPVA to have rehearsals for our final performance. I wasnââ¬â¢t aware of the costume we had to use for the act and I didnââ¬â¢t bring any back home. My mom was in a full support condition and gave me all the things I needed. We had a 2-day show. We performed a Glee-song medley. The first one was a success. I got teary-eyed singing ââ¬Å"Keep Holding Onâ⬠since my family was absent on the performance. But the show must go on and by the way, I knew the name of the ââ¬Å"good-looking lad with the freaking amazing voiceâ⬠and I got the courage to talk to him. 5 points! We became friends and yes, I was happy. The last day, my mother was there and my fighting spirit got braver and I performed like it was the last performance of my life. Moreover, I fished some friends. I spent the following days on my cousinââ¬â¢s home and my grandpaââ¬â¢s since theyââ¬â¢re having a fiesta celebration. Iââ¬â¢ve had memorable experiences with my family which I havenââ¬â¢t experience a year ago due to some busy days. On the 28th and 29th, the Almighty conquered our province when we had our CFC-YFC ProvCon themed ââ¬Å"iFollowâ⬠. The experience was beyond priceless that whenever I raised my hand to sing and worship, I feel saved and redeemed and thatââ¬â¢s how powerful Godââ¬â¢s grace is. Iââ¬â¢m not luck indeed but Iââ¬â¢m blessed and highly-favored that the last few days of my summer was spent to exalt the Almightyââ¬â¢s name. So thatââ¬â¢s it. I didnââ¬â¢t have chances to go to beaches but I had the chance to be in the city of smiles.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
History of the Euro Essay -- Europe Eurpean Currency Money Essays
History of the Euro After the long awaited single currency implementation known as the euro, there have been many ups and downs to this monetary system. Many have been quick to criticize while others still praise its value claiming it will soon be valued strongly against the dollar. Our paper looks into the various aspects of the euro and the progress it has made since its initiation. We begin with a brief history of the euro then move on by raising some questions concerning the effects of the euro on various economic aspects such as competition and global financial institutions. We then provide insight to the various strengths and weaknesses of the euro and the implications this currency has on various institutions such as banks. We conclude the paper by presenting a number of challenges the euro may face in the near future, as well as its current conditions. Introduction Recently in Europe and its neighboring countries, the talk has been about the newly installed euro into the ever- growing European market. The euro has been the new currency for the twelve countries belonging to Euroland since January 1, 2002. The countries that have adopted the euro are the following: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, the Republic of Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. The big motivation behind the euro is to enable a market that more and more looks like one European market. The goal is for the European capital market to be as efficient as possible, as this is a prerequisite for sustainable economic development. To better understand how the euro came about, one must go back to 1979. This is when the idea of the euro was in its very first phase. History of the Euro On March ... .../html/rubrique-cadre5html?pag=rubrique- europa5.html/lang=5/chap18/rubrique=261 ââ¬Å"The European Union in Your Handâ⬠7) Eltis, Walter. Euro Debate Panel. www.kingston.ac.uk/~en_5007/euro/eurosum.htm 8) www.fortune.com 9) Gazi, Ercel: Governor of Central Bank of Turkey. Dunya Gazetesi, Euro Meeting, Istanbul, Nov 27, 1998 10) George, Edward: ââ¬Å"Progress of the Euro.â⬠www.bis.org/review/r001024.a.pdf 11) Hersch, Warren. Computer Reseller News. ââ¬Å"Euro Progress Crawls Along.â⬠Manhasset; Feb 21, 2000 12) www.howstuffworks.com/euro7.htm 13) ââ¬Å"International Effects of the Euro.â⬠www.brook.edu/dybdocroot/com/Policybriefs/Pb042/pb42.htm 14) White, William: ââ¬Å"The Euro and Financial Markets: Challenges for Bankers and Policymakers.â⬠www.bis.org/speeches/sp991113.htm 15) http://cobweb.creighton.edu/cps/ ââ¬Å"Euroââ¬
Monday, January 13, 2020
Bis/220 Information Technology Acts
Information Technology Acts Necessity BIS/220 January 28, 2013 Information Technology Acts Necessity Children are our societyââ¬â¢s most valuable and fragile resources. It is our responsibility as parents, adults, and caregivers to provide our children with as many safeguards to protect them from physical and virtual dangers. Children are spending more and more time on the internet and without the proper protection and supervision they can be exposed to indecent or harmful material or predators that seek to harm them. What children are encountering on the Internet, particularly in terms of indecent or otherwise unsuitable material or contacts with strangers who intend to do them harm, is an issue of major concern. â⬠(Smith, 2001). The Childrenââ¬â¢s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) of 2000 and the Childrenââ¬â¢s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) of 1998 were put in place as an attempt to protect our children from the harm that could befall them on the internet from h armful materials and predators that target children.Childrenââ¬â¢s Internet Protection Act, 2000 With children doing so much of their school work and research on the internet it is important to try to maintain a safe, appropriate environment especially when they are using the internet at school or the library. ââ¬Å"The Childrenââ¬â¢s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) is a federal law enacted by Congress to address concerns about access to offensive content over the Internet on school and library computers.CIPA imposes certain types of requirements on any school or library that receives funding for Internet access or internal connections from the E-rate program ââ¬â a program that makes certain communications technology more affordable for eligible schools and libraries. In early 2001, the FCC issued rules implementing CIPA. â⬠(FCC, n. d. ). CIPA was enacted to protect children while they use the internet at school or libraries where they should feel safe from being ex posed to inappropriate material.This act is not one hundred percent effective but it places an additional safeguard that can help in protecting our children from the dangers on the internet while in the safety of their school or library. Childrenââ¬â¢s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), 1998 ââ¬Å"The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) was signed into law in Oct. 21, 1998 and modified effective April 21, 2000.The rule applies to operators of commercial web sites and online services directed to children under 13 that collect personal information from children, and operators of general audience sites with actual knowledge that they are collecting information from children under 13. COPPA prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or practices in connection with the collection, use, or disclosure of personally identifiable information from and about children on the Internet.The law spells out what a Web site operator must include in a privacy policy, when and how to seek verifiable consent from a parent and what responsibilities an operator has to protect children's privacy and safety online. â⬠(Information Shield,à 2011). This act permits parents to review the information supplied by their children and remove any information the parent deems to be unsafe to disclose or inappropriate. This adds an additional safeguard against predators that could target children under the age of 13.Just like the CIPA, this act is not a one hundred percent guarantee of childrenââ¬â¢s safety from online predators but it does assist parents in the fight to keep their children safe. Conclusion While the Childrenââ¬â¢s Internet Protection Act and the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act are in place to protect our children from harmful and indecent material on the internet and from online predators, it is our responsibility as parents, adults, and caregivers to go the extra steps to better ensure the safety of our children.With so many children using so cial networking sites, like Facebook, it is even more important to find ways to protect them from predators that target children. There are many software options available for free or to purchase that add extra protection through the use of parental controls that can be downloaded to home computers and laptops that children use.But the strongest and most effective tool available to parents, adults, and caregivers is talking openly to children about the dangers that they may face on the internet. Just like we teach them to look both ways before crossing the road and not talk to strangers, it is just as important to teach them how to be safe while using the internet. References Federal Communications Commission. (n. d. ). Children's Internet Protection Act.Retrieved from http://www. fcc. gov/guides/childrens-internet-protection-act à Information Shield. (2011). Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). Retrieved from http://www. informationshield. com/coppaoverview. htm Smit h, M. S. (2001). Internet ââ¬â Protecting Children from Unsuitable Material and Sexual Predators: Overview and Pending Legislation: RS20036. Congressional Research Service: Report, 1.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Cultural Relativism Definition and Examples
Cultural relativism refers to the idea that the values, knowledge, and behavior of people must be understood within their own cultural context. This is one of the most fundamental concepts in sociology, as it recognizes and affirms the connections between the greater social structure and trends and the everyday lives of individual people. Origins and Overview The concept of cultural relativism as we know and use it today was established as an analytic tool by German-Americanà anthropologist Franz Boas in the early 20th century. In the context of early social science, cultural relativism became an important tool for pushing back on the ethnocentrism that often tarnished research at that time, which was mostly conducted by white, wealthy, Western men, and often focused on people of color, foreign indigenous populations, and persons of lower economic class than the researcher. Ethnocentrism is the practice of viewing and judging someone elses culture based on the values and beliefs of ones own. From this standpoint, we might frame other cultures as weird, exotic, intriguing, and even as problems to be solved. In contrast, when we recognize that the many cultures of the world have their own beliefs, values, and practices that have developed in particular historical, political, social, material, and ecological contextsà and that it makes sense that they would differ from our own and that none are necessarily right or wrong or good or bad, then we are engaging the concept of cultural relativism. Examples Cultural relativism explains why, for example, what constitutes breakfast varies widely from place to place. What is considered a typical breakfast in Turkey, as illustrated in the above image, is quite different from what is considered a typical breakfast in the U.S. or Japan. While it might seem strange to eat fish soup or stewed vegetables for breakfast in the U.S., in other places, this is perfectly normal. Conversely, our tendency toward sugary cereals and milkà or preference for egg sandwiches loaded with bacon and cheese would seem quite bizarre to other cultures. Similarly, but perhaps of more consequence, rules that regulate nudity in public vary widely around the world. In the U.S., we tend to frame nudity in general as an inherently sexual thing, and so when people are nude in public, people may interpret this as a sexual signal. But in many other places around the world, being nude or partially nude in public is a normal part of life, be it at swimming pools, beaches, in parks, or even throughout the course of daily life (see many indigenous cultures around the world). In these cases, being nude or partially nude is not framed as sexual but as the appropriate bodily state for engaging in a given activity. In other cases, like many cultures where Islam is the predominant faith, a more thorough coverage of the body is expected than in other cultures. Due in large part to ethnocentrism, this has become a highly politicized and volatile practice in todays world. Why Recognizing Cultural Relativism Matters By acknowledgingà cultural relativism, we can recognize that our culture shapes what we consider to be beautiful, ugly, appealing, disgusting, virtuous, funny, and abhorrent. It shapes what we consider to be good and bad art, music, and film, as well asà what we consider to be tasteful or tacky consumer goods. The work of sociologist Pierre Bourdieu features ample discussion of these phenomena, and the consequences of them. This varies not just in terms of national cultures but within a large society like the U.S. and also by cultures and subcultures organized by class, race, sexuality, region, religion, and ethnicity, among others.
Friday, December 27, 2019
R J. R. - 1165 Words
Furthermore, dealing with the problem where the agent can find amusement, or excitement from games that promotes unjustified violence. The common genre of this style game is recognized as the open-sandbox. This is where the player is given the freedom to do whatever they desire, and have no major regulating system to oppose their actions. These games offer the player to ignore the primary story of the game, and play mainly for the goal to achieve their personal amusement. The playerââ¬â¢s amusement is often fulfilled through the means of unjustified violence. However, DJ would defend that the emotional feeling of excitement is not wrong, rather it remains fitting (65). Whereas Taylor would emphasize that the playerââ¬â¢s excitement is wrongful,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Firstly, this is because of the absurdity of actions that can be performed in those worlds, whereas the player themselves know they would/could not reenact those events as freely. Secondly, the player entert aining the reality of a fictional/make belief world is their desire to participate in a non-consequential form of freedom. This is to emphasize that there are no ââ¬Å"moral risksâ⬠to the playerââ¬â¢s excitement (78). The Grand Theft Auto series (and many like it) are recognized for causing excitement, because it is a form of freedom that bares no consequences to the player. In effect, this is because the playerââ¬â¢s intention of entertaining morally deviant actions is their subjective way of a safely (if not, one of the safest ways) to generate amusement in their lives. This is because video games don t have repercussions on the player(s). Therefore, because game only involves the player(s), and because no one is harmed during their violent amusements, this would mean the size of the moral deviance is miniscule. Consequently, it is acceptable for unjustified violence in video games to be fitting, because of the size, and shape it is projected in. However, Taylor would then argue that our feelings of amusement caused from make-belief/fiction remains immoral. Problematically, Taylor would assert, if we continue to feel an emotional pleasure because of any violence (or misfortune), then the emotions caused by make-belief/fiction continues to beShow MoreRelated J. R. R. Tolkien Essay1509 Words à |à 7 Pagesreturn to England. His father however was also suppose to return to England with them within the next few months, but while he waited in South Africa he caught rheumatic fever and soon died. This left the grieving family with a very limited income. (W. J. Rayment, A Bio) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;By now Tolkien was showing great interest in languages and had developed remarkable skills with them. He had already mastered Latin and Greek, and was already making up languages on his own. So, naturallyRead MoreThe Hobbit By J. R. Tolkien703 Words à |à 3 PagesPeople like stories that contain much action and adventure. Such stories are real exciting and fun to read. The Hobbit By J. R. Tolkien is able to convey a great story through its characters, thematic elements, and literary features. There is something however, that is able to have a major effect on a story. That is supernatural events. These events are something within a story that the common audience would not firstly expect to occur. It is of these happenings that make a story that little moreRead MoreR J Reynolds4463 Words à |à 18 PagesN O M ORE BRAI N FREEZE - j ust love ly ide a s j uice ! W e ve got 1 ,4 6 2 GCSE Gr e e n Pla n t s a s Or ga n ism s Essa ys on lin e r ig h t n ow t o in sp ir e you St udy t he w ork of t he bright est st u den t s in t h e u k , a ll for le ss t h a n 1 7 p a da y. Accoun t ing ( 513 Essays) Econom ics (1,080 Essays) Fina nce ( 1, 083 Essays) H um a n Re sour ce M a na ge m e nt ( 1,012 Essays) M a na ge m e nt St udie s ( 1, 723 Essays) - I n t e r n a t ion a l Fin a n ciaRead More J. R. R. Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings - Frodo Baggins as a Christ-Figure817 Words à |à 4 PagesJ. R. R. Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings - Frodo Baggins as a Christ-Figure J. R. R. Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings has delighted readers since its publication owing to its authors skillful development of his fantastic realm and its inhabitants adventures therein. In fact, Tolkien is rightly regarded as the father of the modern fantasy genre, and it often seems all fantasy imitates his work in some way. However, as readers return to the work, it often becomes apparent that the work isRead MoreThe Hobbit: by J. R. R. Tolkien Essay1159 Words à |à 5 Pages J. R. R. Tolkienââ¬â¢s book The Hobbit was written in 1937, and the first third was made into a movie in 2012. The first movie is called The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey. The second movie, made in 2013, is called The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug. There is a third movie to be released that will be called The Hobbit: There and Back Again. This comparison is between the book The Hobbit, and the movie The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey. The beginning of the movie takes place in the future, 60 yearsRead MoreRJ Study Guide796 Words à |à 4 PagesRomeo and Juliet Act I 1. Who is Prince Escalus? What lines indicate his feelings about the feuding? * He is the prince of Verona. In other words he is like the mayor or a peace keeper * If ever you disturb our streets again, Your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace. 2. What information is Benvolio able to get from Romeo? * The sadness Romeo feels for the fact that Rosaline will never be with Romeo. 3. What kind of friend is Benvolio? * He is a good friendRead MoreThe Tolkien s The Hobbit979 Words à |à 4 PagesAs the story of ââ¬Å"The Hobbitâ⬠by J. R. R. Tolkien develops, readers of this book can see that one of the main characters experience a metamorphosis. From the beginning of the story throughout the end, Bilbo goes through a change, but for the better. Tolkienââ¬â¢s main character Bilbo in ââ¬Å"The Hobbitâ⬠shows the theme of becoming a hero by gaining courage and confidence as the story progresses. During the beginning of ââ¬Å"The Hobbitâ⬠Bilbo likes to stay to himself in his hobbit hole. We see that he is alsoRead MoreThe Story of J.J.R Tolkien700 Words à |à 3 PagesTolkien was always writing some type of interesting writings. They were often conceived with a fantasy as a profound or powerful form at literature with intense philosophical and spiritual meaning, serious purposes, and eternal appeal.â⬠4.Tolkien, J. R. R., Mary Salu, and Robert T. Farrell. J.R.R. Tolkien, Scholar and Storyteller: Essays in Memoriam. Ithaca, NY: Cornell UP, 1979. Print. ââ¬Å"He was very much aware of the present as it relates to the past. And his past affects his work that it has fashionedRead More Heroism, Magic and Retribution in Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit2202 Words à |à 9 PagesRings as Myth. Unpublished thesis. The University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 1974. Tolkien, J. R. R. The Hobbit. New York: Ballantine Books, 1993. Tolkien, J. R. R. The Lord of the Rings. New York: Ballantine Books, 1997. Tyler, J.E.A. The Tolkien Companion. New York: St. Martins Press, 1976. Urang, Gunnar. J. R. R. Tolkien: Fantasy and the Phenomenology of Hope Fantasy in the Writing of J. R. R. Tolkien. United Press, 1971 Wood, Ralph C. Traveling the one road: The Lord of the RingsRead MoreEssay on Newfound Popularity of Books From the 1900s558 Words à |à 3 PagesWinnieââ¬âTheââ¬âPooh, and Mein Kampf. But why werenââ¬â¢t they bestsellers if so loved now? Many critics say that The Lord of The Rings set the standard for all epic fantasy books written since it was published. This marvelous trilogy was published in 1954, after J. R. R. Tolkien, the author of this fantastic series, took 10 years to write it. Yet, Tolkien never expected his books to be such a success worldwide, even though the book her wrote right before, The Hobbit, was a major success. The Hobbit was originally
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Hamlet And Gertrude s Relationship - 1267 Words
Hamlet and Gertrudeââ¬â¢s Relationship in Hamlet In many of William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s tragedies, Shakespeare writes about the relationships maintained between his characters. Of these relationships, Shakespeare examines the connection between family members, particularly the relationship between parents and child. In Shakespeareââ¬â¢s tragedy ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠, Shakespeare writes about the relationship between Hamlet and his mother, Queen Gertrude, to drive the plot forward.. Throughout much of the play, their relationship and interaction provides Hamlet with the core of his much anger and frustration. Consumed with the mistreatment of King Hamlet, Hamlet is enraged by the way Gertrude rejoices in her new marriage rather than mourning. Feeling as though Gertrude has forsaken his father by marrying Claudius merely two months after his death, Hamlet even speculates that his mother played a role in his fatherââ¬â¢s murder. Gertrude, a naturally innocent character oblivious to her own blunders, becomes desperate to discover the reason for Hamletââ¬â¢s agitation. The combination of Hamletââ¬â¢s resentment and vindictiveness along with Gertrudeââ¬â¢s ceaseless espionage of Hamlet creates a strained relationship filled with distaste. However, during Hamletââ¬â¢s confrontation of Gertrude in Act III Scene IV, Gertrude alters her views when she realizes the severity of her actions. This shift in perspective is evident in the final act of the play when Gertrude begins to openly ally herself with her son. Throughout ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠,Show MoreRelatedThe Oedipus Complex ( Oedipus )1666 Words à |à 7 Pagestruth of every relationship, even between those who love each other, like fathers and sons and daughters, or husbands and wives, is that the love is always unequalâ⬠. When a child is little, everything their parents do is seen as perfect, a parent can do no wrong. As a child grows older, they start to see that their parents are in fact flawed and this can cause an inward conflict for th e child. Psychology has done a lot of research about family relationships, especially the relationship between a motherRead More Analysis of the Closet Scene in Hamlet the Movie Essay810 Words à |à 4 PagesHamlet is often seen as one of the most well known examples of an Oedipus Complex presented in literature. The reasons for this is probably because of the plot that resolves around the revenge that Hamlet has against his step-father Claudius and because of the relationship that Hamlet has with his mother that is loaded with sexual energy. Hamlets love for his mother is especially exemplified by the Mel Gibsons interpretation of the infamous closet scene. Traditionally a Queens closet was notRead MoreHamlet And Gertrude Relationship1204 Words à |à 5 PagesHamlet by William Shakespeare concentrates on the main character of the title to plot revenge against Claudius for murdering his father to get the Danish crown. Claudius is the new king and he is Hamletââ¬â¢s uncle, but also stepfather due to him marrying with his mother, Gertrude. Throughout an order of events, Hamlet eventually avenges his father, even though his mother and he fall to the tragic fate too. Throughout the play, Hamlet and Gertrudeââ¬â¢s relationship changes from distrusting to aggravationRead More Queen Gertrude in Shakespeares Hamlet a Victim not Murderer799 Words à |à 4 Pages Gertrude never seems to get in the middle of Hamlet and Claudius disputes, so many tend to assume that she is involved in King Hamlets murder. However, there is an abundance of in-text evidence that suggests she is very innocent and oblivious to Claudius plots throughout the play. Most of this evidence supporting that Gertrude has nothing to do with King Hamlets sudden death. From the start, Gertrude comes off as a very clueless and almost blind character to the things happening around her.Read MoreThe First Act Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1447 Words à |à 6 PagesHamlet Throughout the first act of Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, clothing imagery is used to illustrate the common theme of ââ¬Å"is versus seems.â⬠The clothing references made with Laertes, son of Polonius, Gertrude, the queen of Denmark, and Hamlet, the protagonist of the play, come to either reflect the characterââ¬â¢s true feelings, or highlight the differences between what the character feels and what emotion they display. Before leaving to France, Polonius, counselor to the king, advises his sonRead MoreMadness In Shakespeares Hamlet948 Words à |à 4 Pagestrue or not. As in the encounter of the ghost of Hamlet s father and Hamlet, Hamlet is asked to avenge his father s death. To accomplish this task in a less apparent manner, Hamlet decides to put an antic disposition on. Consequently, his behavior thereafter is frequently baffling. William Shakespeare, the writer of the tragic play Hamlet leaves the audience to decide whether Hamlet is truly mad or not. Throughout Sh akespeare s Hamlet, Hamlet s questionable madness is explored through his realRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - A Fatal Flaw953 Words à |à 4 Pages Everyone in Hamlet has a fatal flaw. However, some of the characters, such as Gertrude and Ophelia, have little to no control over the conflicts that arise, and their flaw is their inability to make decisions for themselves. These two women are unable to resolve problems by themselves because they are females, and during this time period females were not given any type of authority. 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An imminent, exaggerated, and passionate love for his mother is his main feature. Although others argue that Hamletââ¬â¢s obsession to murder Claudius is strictly to claim revenge for his fatherââ¬â¢s death, it is Hamletââ¬â¢s obsessive desire to possess his mother in an un healthy and, perhaps incestuous, relationship. HamletRead MoreThe Madness Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1047 Words à |à 5 PagesTate McWhorter Period: 3 The Madness in Hamlet In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Hamlet, madness is a condition which is difficult to identify whether it is genuine or fraudulent. After the encounter with the ghost of Hamlet Sr. and Hamlet, Hamlet decides to put on an antic disposition. But thereafter he decides this, Hamlet s actions embody someone that is truly mad. This is how Shakespeare makes it difficult to determine if Hamlet is truly mad. Although through his feigned actions and the reactions from
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Logistics Selection for Strategic Management â⬠Free Sample
Question: Discuss about the Logistics Selection for Strategic Management. Answer: Introduction Air New Zealand is a global and domestic airline group that provides air travellers and freight transport services within New Zealand. The airline was operated in the year 1940 however; the name was Tasman Empire Airways Limited. It was renamed in the year 1965 as Air New Zealand Limited. Until 1980s, Air New Zealand functioned with a shared DC-8 and DC-10 fleet. The airline was becoming truly international as it was expanding its business to North America and Asia. In the year 1999, Air New Zealand became a complete member of the Star Alliance group. The Star Alliance group mainly comprises of Air Canada, ANA, Asiana Airlines, Austrian Airlines, LOT Polish Airlines, Singapore Airlines, SAS, South African Airways, SWISS, Thai Airways, United Airlines, US Airways and Varig (Walker, 2015). A conditional agreement was announced by Air New Zealand in the year 1996. According to this agreement, Air New Zealand will make a purchase of 50 percent of Ansett Holdings Limited from News Corporation Limited at an amount of A$580m. In the year 2002, the way by which travellers travelled with Air New Zealand changed completely. The business was modernized by Air New Zealand in order to offer considerably low fares as well as simplified booking rules. The first Boeing of Air New Zealand touched down in Auckland on the eve of Christmas in the year 2010 (Freed, 2015). External Environment Analysis Porters five forces Analysis The five forces model assesses three possible horizontal threats as well as two vertical threats. Horizontal threats are represented by the threat of substitutes, threat of new entrants as well as industry competition. On the other hand, vertical threats are represented by power of sellers and power of buyers. Industry Competition: High Air New Zealand is exposed to both direct competition as well as indirect competition from diverse airline alliances in the long-haul market. This is mainly a because of poor industry return that has made Air New Zealand severely competitive. The competitions in domestic markets are more intense as compared to long-haul market due to lack of substitutes as well as augmented identification of brand. Moreover, competitive pressure in the long-haul market is to some extent improved because of policy share coalition agreements. In the year 2004, the accumulation of 12 Boeing aircraft to the fleet was announced. Direct competition is reduced with the generation of new markets through incorporating capabilities. This in turn, leads Air New Zealand to earn more profit. With the exit of Virgin Blue, competition in the domestic market should alleviate however, short-haul market remains highly competitive. This is mainly because of the low-cost barriers that are hig hly harmonized (E. Dobbs, 2014). Figure: Air New Zealand (Source: Foodtech-portal.eu, 2016) Threat of New Entrants: Average to High - The airline industry is one that necessitate enormous capital expenditure, which been an effectual barrier in averting probable entrants. Threat of new entrants has although increased due to deregulation however, recognized technological systems as well as brand identity had made it difficult for new airlines to enter the market. On the other hand, these factors are becoming inappropriate with each passing day. Southwest Airlines, for example has adopted innovative business model that permitted them to exceed the barriers. As a result, threat of new entrants is average to high (Rothaermel, 2016). Threat of substitutes: Low There is no such obtainable substitute to worldwide travel other than ship. However, travel by ship is inferior in both time and speed. As a result, individuals will prefer to choose the mode of travel that will be time consuming. Unless a trip is too short, no techniques of travel rate as possible alternate for air travel. Qantas Airways is not considered a substitute for Air New Zealand with the start and ends (Grant, 2016). Figure: Porters five forces Analysis (Source: Airnewzealand.co.nz, 2016) Power of Buyers: High The buyers of Air New Zealand have enormous negotiating power, as the cost necessary to switch from one carrier to another is negligible. Problems worsened with the appearance and powerful popularity of intermediary trip booking websites as well as Smartphone apps. Most of the travelers do not contact an airline such as Air New Zealand to book a flight directly. The travelers mostly prefers to contact sites or apps in order to evaluate rates across all carriers. Air New Zealand can act in response to this market force by performing market research and presenting more undeviating flights at low prices to the destinations fliers search for most often on third-party proposal. Air New Zealand also needs to reinforce their relationships with the credit-card companies in order to offer attractive rewards to the customers (Andreassen, 2015). Power of Suppliers: Low The list of suppliers in the airline industry is quite huge. Air New Zealand has a strong inducement to keep a good relation with its suppliers. However, there are various suppliers and as a result, if the relation goes bad with any supplier Air New Zealand will easily find a replacement for it. Internal Audit VRIO Analysis The relationship of Air New Zealand with the government acts as an intangible resource. With the support of the government, Air New Zealand will be able to exploit the opportunities and counteract threats. Air New Zealand is the only airline industry to get direct support from the government. If the resources are valuable, the company will be have added advantage to exploit the resources. Air New Zealand will also be able to exploit opportunities with the help of its brand name. Value Chain Air New Zealand value chain analysis engages the adoption of a methodical advance in the analysis of competitive advantage. The value chain analysis structure mainly involves distinction between primary and a support business activity recognizes the sources of competitive benefit for every action. Figure: Value Chain Analysis (Source: Research Methodology, 2016) Primary Activities Inbound Logistics Inbound Logistics of Air New Zealand is complicated as it involves the appropriate release of fleet of planes, catering goods and a broad range of other aboard products. The inbound logistics activities are further complicated as Air New Zealand deals with ensuring the cleanness of foods and drinks provided during the journey. Air New Zealand has gained competitive advantage with the help of inbound logistics by establishing fragmentary relationships with suppliers (Antrs Chor, 2013) Operations - The preparation of commodities and services that are sold to customers are categorized under this stage. The scope of business operation is widespread for this airline. In other words, it is a renowned airline that is operating all over the world. Air New Zealand have a diversity of competitive advantages in operations. The business offers its customers with increased security for the luggage of the customers. It also offers fast enroll services and offers online booking services. It also offers additional availability of seats as well as enhanced loyalty reimbursement for recurrent flyers. Additionally, a high level of customization of service stipulation and a widespread exploitation of digital expertise in a broad range of business procedure symbolize solid sources for benefit for Air New Zealand. Air New Zealand also became the first airline to initiate every day, inexpensive journey across the Tasman (Pearce, 2013). Outbound Logistics - Outbound Logistics mainly involves distribution of ready goods to customers for utilization. Beside manufacturing companies, outbound logistics is also applicable for airline industry. Outbound Logistics also involve the system of hotel reservation. Air New Zealand obtains value in outbound logistics main operations by means of well-organized handling of luggage in the point of destination. The business also utilizes a highly developed information and communication system (Biedermann Levy, 2015). Marketing and Sales Marketing strategy of Air New Zealand is directed at the communication of the marketing message to the target customer section. In the terms of sales, Air New Zealand is growing at about 12 percent per year. The marketing message to the target customer is communicated through an efficient utilization of a range of essentials of the marketing communication mix. Fundamentals of the marketing communication mix include media advertising as well as promotion and direct marketing (Tretheway Markhvida, 2014). Service Post-sale service is recognized as an important ground by Air New Zealand. Post-sale service mainly involves setting up of the product as well as management of complaints regarding the product and services. A post-sale service helps the airline business to achieve competitive advantage. This will help Air New Zealand to communicate with the customers through a series of channels. Air New Zealand has one hundred fleet sizes and being served by Boeing 747 as well as Airbus A320 aircrafts (Aguezzoul, 2014). Summary of analysis The company mainly faces challenges due to bargaining power of buyers that are extremely high. The increasing competition in the global market is also acting as a challenge for the organization. However, with the help of the resources the company is able to achieve competency. With the help of the internal and external analysis, the following SWOT Analysis can be obtained for the company. SWOT Analysis Strength With the help of outbound logistics, AirNewZealand is able to obtain value (Bull et al., 2016). AirNewZealand has also developed special routes that have been designed in order to promote trade and marketing. It has signed a deal with Tourism New Zealand in order to promote tourism in Australia, the UK, Japan, Europe and China (Hollensen, 2015). AirNewZealand involves environment friendly usage of fuel. It is the member of International Air Travel Association. The company has an established brand identity in the market Weakness One of the biggest weaknesses of AirNewZealand is that it accepts credit card however; it does not accept cash. This poses a problem for foreigners, as they have to pay surcharge on their card transaction. The inbound logistics are very complicated. It charges a high fare price. The services provided by AirNewZealand are often delayed and crewmembers are often not organized. Opportunities AirNewZealand has the opportunity to earn miles with the tickets by categorizing them under gold and silver. This is mainly categorized by depending on the class in which the travelers travel. Technological improvement will help to expand the business Threats The increasing power of the buyers had also posed a threat for the organization. Air New Zealand is facing both direct competition as well as indirect competition from varied airline coalition in the long-haul market (Grant, 2016). The airline is also facing challenges as the New Zealand dollar comes off its highs and rivalry inclines up in routes. An international financial downturn unconstructively affects leisure, travel, as well as business journey. Increasing threat from new entrants Strategic Choice and Justification Two distinct strategic options for the organization are Porters Generic Strategy and Ansoff Matrix. Porters Generic Strategy Figure: Porters Generic Strategy (Source: BusinessSetFree.com, 2013) Cost-Leadership - The cost-leadership approach is the easiest among all the generic approaches. The focus of this strategy is to minimize the cost of AirNewZealand. This strategy is mainly important for AirNewZealand, as the company has reduced profitability. The company was unable to provide lower fares to the travelers as they were not able to generate profit. As a result, AirNewZealand requires focusing on this strategy by introducing new routes (Moon et al., 2014). Differentiation The Company pursuing this strategy will mainly focus on offering the market with a unique product. Differentiation mainly deals with external business environment. This strategy will help AirNewZealand to accomplish a low-cost position in the market by increasing profit. With the help of this strategy, the company has been able to enlarge diversification in geographic existence in worldwide (Tansey, Spillane Meng, 2014) Focus This strategy is an amalgamation of cost-leadership and differentiation. This strategy helps to define the behaviors of the cost sensitive customers in precise segments. Ansoff Matrix Figure: Ansoff Matrix (Source: Ansoffmatrix.com, 2016) Market Penetration - AirNewZealand is already operating in several existing markets however; it needs to expand its business in various other key markets. Market Development The selling of existing products to new market will help AirNewZealand to improve growth of business. AirNewZealand is connected to NewZealand through services to 22 domestic destinations (Hussain et al., 2013). Product Development This strategy involves the process that is utilized to introduce new products into new markets. AirNewZealand has introduced Boeing 747-400 that is referred to as Daddys yatch. This will help the travelers to work, eat and sleep in the special cabin. Diversification A substantial business strategy attempts to improve both productivity and prosperity. This is mainly done by introducing new products in the market (Thijsen, Tong van Leer, 2014). Justification (Porters Generic Strategy) Out of the two strategic options, the one that is recommended is Porters Generic Strategy, as it will help AirNewZealand to increase market share as well as change rules in order to create individuality. Porters Generic Strategy will also help to make cost of differentiation an advantage. This will in turn, help to improve growth of the business. Cost-leadership strategy will help AirNewZealand to set the market prices that can be at or near the industry. With the help of this strategy the company will be able to provide low fare prices to the customers. Differentiation strategy has also helped the company to accomplish important revenue growth. Conclusion It can be thus concluded that The biggest strength of AirNewZealand is that Stryrax has rated it as eighth best airline in the world. In the terms of sales, Air New Zealand is growing at about 12 percent per year. It has also been concluded that Air New Zealand obtains value in outbound logistics main operations by means of well-organized handling of luggage in the point of destination. As far as operation is concerned, Air New Zealand has a variety of competitive advantages in operations. Most of the travelers do not contact an airline such as Air New Zealand to book a flight directly as they book the ticket through an app from online. Air New Zealand had faced severe competition as due to poor industry return. References Aguezzoul, A. (2014). Third-party logistics selection problem: A literature review on criteria and methods. Omega, 49, 69-78. Airnewzealand.co.nz. (2016). Operating Fleet. [online] Available at: https://www.airnewzealand.co.nz/fleet [Accessed 19 Aug. 2016]. Andreassen, H. (2015). Strategic responses to digital disruption in the outbound wholesale travel industry: a New Zealand perspective (Doctoral dissertation, Auckland University of Technology). Antrs, P., Chor, D. (2013). Organizing the global value chain. Econometrica, 81(6), 2127-2204. Biedermann, M., Levy, D. (2015). The Impact of Mobile Services on the Interaction between Airlines and Passengers. GRIN Verlag. Bull, J. W., Jobstvogt, N., Bhnke-Henrichs, A., Mascarenhas, A., Sitas, N., Baulcomb, C., ... Carter-Silk, E. (2016). Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats: A SWOT analysis of the ecosystem services framework. Ecosystem Services, 17, 99-111. BusinessSetFree.com. (2013). Your Small Business Competitive Advantage BusinessSetFree.com. [online] Available at: https://www.businesssetfree.com/small-business-competitive-advantage/ [Accessed 19 Aug. 2016]. Dobbs, M. (2014). Guidelines for applying Porter's five forces framework: a set of industry analysis templates. Competitiveness Review, 24(1), 32-45. Freed, J. (2015). Air New Zealand reveals plans to fight threat from Qantas. Grant, R. M. (2016). Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley Sons. Grant, R. M. (2016). Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley Sons. Hollensen, S. (2015). Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Hussain, S., Khattak, J., Rizwan, A., Latif, M. A. (2013). ANSOFF matrix, environment, and growth-an interactive triangle.Management and Administrative Sciences Review,2(2), 196-206. Moon, H. C., Hur, Y. K., Yin, W., Helm, C. (2014). Extending Porters generic strategies: from three to eight.European Journal of International Management,8(2), 205-225. Pearce, B. (2013). Profitability and the air transport value chain. IATA Economics Briefing, (10). Research Methodology. (2016). Value Chain Analysis - Research Methodology. [online] Available at: https://research-methodology.net/theory/strategy/value-chain-analysis-2/ [Accessed 19 Aug. 2016]. Rothaermel, F. T. (2016). Competitive Advantage in Technology Intensive Industries. Technological Innovation: Generating Economic Results (2nd Edition)(Advances in the Study of Entrepreneurship, Innovation amp, 26, 233-256. Tansey, P., Spillane, J. P., Meng, X. (2014). Linking response strategies adopted by construction firms during the 2007 economic recession to Porters generic strategies.Construction Management and Economics,32(7-8), 705-724. Thijsen, T., Tong, T., van Leer, J. (2014). Ansoff Model.Marketing. Tretheway, M. W., Markhvida, K. (2014). The aviation value chain: Economic returns and policy issues. Journal of Air Transport Management, 41, 3-16. Walker, K. (2015). Taking the high road: Air New Zealand is riding a performance wave and taking eco-aviation responsibility to a new level. AIR TRANSPORT WORLD.
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